On board the SS Arosa Kulm 1953

A lively scene unfolds on the decks of the SS Arosa Kulm in 1953, as passengers crowd the open promenade during what appears to be the early stage of a transatlantic voyage. Families with suitcases, students with rucksacks, and well-dressed couples gather beneath the ship’s white railings and rigging, capturing the spirit of an era when ocean travel still symbolised possibility and adventure.

The vessel began life not as a passenger liner, but as the USS General A.W. Brewster, a U.S. Navy transport ship built in 1944 to carry troops during the final years of the Second World War. In the early 1950s she joined the Arosa Line’s small fleet and was renamed Arosa Kulm, serving an important role during the post-war migration boom. Affordable and practical, she carried thousands of travellers, immigrants, students, and holidaymakers across the Atlantic at a time when commercial air travel was still beyond most budgets.

But the golden age of ocean passage was short-lived. As jet travel rapidly expanded, ships like the Arosa Kulm became increasingly uneconomical. By the late 1950s, Arosa Line collapsed under financial strain. The Arosa Kulm briefly passed through other owners and spent time laid up, never returning to regular passenger service. After attempts to sell or repurpose her failed, the once-busy vessel was finally scrapped in 1963.

In this rare colour photograph, the Arosa Kulm still belongs to a world where the ocean crossing was part of life’s biggest chapters — migration, independence, opportunity, and the thrill of seeing a new continent rise over the horizon.